Commercial plywood is a type of plywood that is widely used in various applications due to its affordability and versatility. Plywood is a sheet material made by gluing together thin layers of wood veneers with the grain direction of adjacent layers usually perpendicular to each other. This cross-grain construction gives plywood its strength and stability.
Commercial plywood is typically made from softwood species such as pine, fir, or eucalyptus. The quality of commercial plywood can vary, and it's generally considered a lower grade of plywood when compared to higher-grade options like marine plywood or hardwood plywood. Here are some key characteristics of commercial plywood:
Affordability: One of the primary advantages of commercial plywood is its lower cost compared to other types of plywood. This makes it a popular choice for projects where budget constraints are a concern.
Interior Use: Commercial plywood is often used for interior applications such as furniture, cabinets, partitions, false ceilings, and wall paneling. It may not be suitable for outdoor or wet environments due to its lower resistance to moisture.
Variety of Sizes and Thicknesses: Commercial plywood is available in various sizes and thicknesses, making it adaptable to different project requirements.
Appearance: The surface of commercial plywood can have a range of finishes, from plain to more decorative options. It can be easily painted, laminated, or veneered to enhance its appearance.
Strength and Durability: While not as strong or durable as higher-grade plywood options, commercial plywood still offers reasonable strength for many applications. It can withstand moderate loads and stresses.
Grading: Commercial plywood is often graded based on its quality. The grading system may vary by region, but it generally involves categorizing plywood based on factors like surface smoothness, number of defects, and overall appearance.
Glue Types: The glue used to bond the veneers in commercial plywood can vary. Common types include urea-formaldehyde and phenol-formaldehyde glues.
It's important to note that if your project requires plywood with higher resistance to moisture, greater strength, or enhanced aesthetics, you might want to consider alternatives such as marine plywood (for water-related applications) or hardwood plywood (for higher-end furniture and cabinetry).